Types of dysphagia

Dysphagia is classified into two types:

  • Oropharyngeal dysphagia - Problems initiating a swallow due to abnormalities in the throat or oral cavity.
  • Esophageal dysphagia - A sensation of food being stuck in the base of the throat or chest due to issues with the esophagus.

Causes of difficulty swallowing

Difficulties in swallowing, or dysphagia, stem from diverse etiologies. Neurological disorders, such as stroke, cerebral palsy, or Parkinson’s disease, can impair the nerves responsible for swallowing. Structural issues, like esophageal stricture or tumors, physically obstruct passage. 

Esophageal motility disorders, including achalasia and scleroderma, disrupt the coordinated muscle contractions of the esophagus. Infections and inflammatory conditions, such as esophagitis, can also cause swelling and pain that hinder swallowing. Even psychological factors, like anxiety, can contribute to perceived dysphagia. Addressing the root cause is crucial for effective treatment and symptom resolution.

Symptoms

Beyond the immediate difficulty in swallowing, individuals may experience coughing or choking when eating, recurrent heartburn, regurgitation of food, unexpected weight loss, and a sensation of food being stuck in the throat.

Diagnosing dysphagia

To diagnose dysphagia, a thorough medical history and physical examination are essential. Physicians at Louisiana ENT may employ various diagnostic tests, including barium X-rays, endoscopy, manometry, and swallow studies, to understand the underlying cause.

Treatment options

The treatment for dysphagia depends on the underlying cause. Options can range from muscle exercises to improve swallowing mechanics, dietary changes, medication, dilation therapy for esophageal strictures, or surgery in more severe cases.

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Why choose Louisiana ENT for swallowing issues

Louisiana ENT is a leader in addressing ENT-related issues, including difficulty swallowing. Our team comprises experienced, board-certified ENT specialists who are adept at diagnosing and treating a range of conditions affecting swallowing mechanisms. We utilize the latest technology and evidence-based practices to offer the best possible care to our patients.

  • Patient-centric approach: We understand that difficulties in swallowing can significantly impact quality of life. Our patient-first philosophy ensures that every individual receives a personalized treatment plan tailored to their specific condition and lifestyle needs.
  • Integrated care network: As the largest ENT group in Louisiana, our team provides patients with a network of specialists across multiple locations, making it convenient to access comprehensive care for dysphagia and related conditions.
  • Advanced diagnostics: With advanced training in cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, our specialists at Louisiana ENT are equipped to manage even the most complex cases of dysphagia. We believe in empowering our patients with knowledge about their conditions. Our educational approach ensures you understand your treatment plan and are involved in every step of your care journey.

Why choose Louisiana ENT for dysphagia care

Louisiana ENT is a leader in addressing ENT-related issues, including difficulty swallowing. Our team comprises experienced, board-certified ENT specialists who are adept at diagnosing and treating a range of conditions affecting swallowing mechanisms. We utilize the latest technology and evidence-based practices to offer the best possible care to our patients.

  • Fast, convenient services: Recognizing the importance of timely intervention, our team offers same-day appointments to address urgent needs and minimize discomfort associated with dysphagia.
  • Treatments for relief: Our goal is not just to treat symptoms but to provide long-lasting solutions. Whether through dietary management, swallowing therapy, or surgery, we aim for outcomes that improve long-term well-being. Our roots in Louisiana go deep. With a history of serving the community for over 45 years, our bond with patients transcends the clinic, as we are committed to the health and vitality of the communities in Louisiana.

Choosing Louisiana ENT means opting for quality, compassionate, and timely care from a trusted network of ENT specialists. Our mission is to address your difficulty swallowing with professionalism and ensure you regain comfort and improved health.

With 13 convenient locations around the Louisiana area, we're never far away.

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